{"id":21892,"date":"2026-10-27T15:49:26","date_gmt":"2026-10-27T09:49:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/ru\/?p=21892"},"modified":"2026-10-27T23:33:57","modified_gmt":"2026-10-27T17:33:57","slug":"oxford-university-press","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/node\/21892","title":{"rendered":"Oxford University Press"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>\u04e8\u043d\u0456\u043c<\/td><td>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0442\u04af\u0440\u0456<\/td><td>\u041f\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u049a\u044b\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u0440\u0456\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440<\/td><td>\u041a\u0456\u0440\u0456\u0441\u043f\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440<\/td><td>\u041e\u049b\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u04a3\u0456\u043b \u0436\u0430\u043b\u043f\u044b \u0448\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u043e\u049b\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f, \u043e\u0493\u0430\u043d \u049b\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0493\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043b\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043d \u043e\u044f\u0442\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041e\u043a\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0443 \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/td><td>\u0428\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u049b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/td><td>\u0428\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0430\u0493\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u049b\u044b\u043f, \u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0439\u044b \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f\u0442\u044b \u0442\u04af\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0437\u0433\u0456 \u043c\u04d9\u043b\u0456\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456 \u0430\u043b\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u043c\u04af\u043c\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0448\u043e\u043b\u0443.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041e\u043a\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0434 \u0430\u043d\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/td><td>\u0428\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u049b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/td><td>\u0422\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0440\u0433\u0456 \u0436\u0430\u0439-\u043a\u04af\u0439\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u044b\u043d\u0438 \u0448\u043e\u043b\u0443.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041e\u043a\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0434 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/td><td>\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u043b\u044b\u049b \u043d\u04b1\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0443\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440<\/td><td>\u0422\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u04af\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043a \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043a\u04e9\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456 \u04b1\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0443\u0448\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0442\u04af\u043f\u043d\u04b1\u0441\u049b\u0430 \u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u04a3\u0431\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0431\u0456\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0436\u04af\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u043c\u04af\u043c\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0456.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Oxford Scholarship Online<\/td><td>\u0492\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0440<\/td><td>\u0422\u04af\u043f\u043d\u04b1\u0441\u049b\u0430 \u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456 \u04b1\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u04a3 \u04d9\u0440\u0456 \u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0439\u044b \u0435\u04a3\u0431\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440.<br><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u049a\u044b\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u0440\u0456\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u04d8\u0440\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0442\u04b1\u0436\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u044b, \u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u04a3\u0431\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u044b\u043d\u0442\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043d \u0431\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0434\u0456 \u04d9\u0440\u0456 \u049b\u044b\u0437\u044b\u049b\u0442\u044b \u0442\u04af\u0440\u0434\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0421\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0448\u044b \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u043a\u04af\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u043e\u049b\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u04a3\u0456\u043b \u04d9\u0440\u0456 \u049b\u044b\u0437\u044b\u049b\u0442\u044b \u0435\u0442\u0443 \u04af\u0448\u0456\u043d \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456, \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0443\u0434\u044b, \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f\u049b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d \u044b\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u04b1\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 900-\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0430\u0442\u0430\u0443 \u049b\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043c\u0434\u0456; \u049b\u043e\u0440 \u0430\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u044b\u043d \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043f \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u04d8\u0440\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0442\u04b1\u0436\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u044b, \u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u04a3\u0431\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u044b\u043d\u0442\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043d \u0431\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0434\u0456 \u04d9\u0440\u0456 \u049b\u044b\u0437\u044b\u049b\u0442\u044b \u0442\u04af\u0440\u0434\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0421\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0448\u044b \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u043a\u04af\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u043e\u049b\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u04a3\u0456\u043b \u04d9\u0440\u0456 \u049b\u044b\u0437\u044b\u049b\u0442\u044b \u0435\u0442\u0443 \u04af\u0448\u0456\u043d \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456, \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0443\u0434\u044b, \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f\u049b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d \u044b\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u04b1\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 900-\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0430\u0442\u0430\u0443 \u049b\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043c\u0434\u0456; \u049b\u043e\u0440 \u0430\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u044b\u043d \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043f \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/Manager\/Downloads\/academic.oup.com\/very-short-introductions\">academic.oup.com\/very-short-introductions<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u043a\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0443 \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0422\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u04a3 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u043f \u0442\u04af\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0448\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0421\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0436\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043f, \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d \u04e9\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0437\u0435\u0434\u0456<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0417\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0443\u0448\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f\u049b\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0430\u0441\u049b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043a\u04e9\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u043a\u04e9\u043c\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0456<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0411\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d \u0442\u04b1\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u049b\u0430\u043c\u0442\u044b\u043f, \u0441\u043e\u043b \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0434\u0430\u043c\u0443\u044b\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0456\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043f \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0416\u0430\u04a3\u0430 \u044d\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440 \u0442\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u049b\u0442\u044b \u0442\u04af\u0440\u0434\u0435 \u049b\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043f, \u0431\u04b1\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0493\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043f \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"225\" height=\"136\" src=\"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21893\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.763779527559055;width:224px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image.png 225w, https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image-150x90.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/Manager\/Downloads\/oxfordre.com\"><strong>oxfordre.com<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u043a\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0434 \u0430\u043d\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u04d8\u0440\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0430\u043d\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0437\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0431\u0430\u0493\u044b\u0442\u044b \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u044d\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0434\u0456 \u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u04d8\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0440\u0433\u0456 \u0436\u0430\u0439-\u043a\u04af\u0439\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u044b\u043d\u0438 \u0448\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u0436\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"202\" src=\"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image-6-1024x202.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21903\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image-6-1024x202.png 1024w, https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image-6-300x59.png 300w, https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image-6-765x151.png 765w, https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image-6.png 1114w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/Manager\/Downloads\/academic.oup.com\/oxford-handbooks-online\"><strong>academic.oup.com\/oxford-handbooks-online<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u043a\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0434 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u04ae\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0456 \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043f \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0430\u043d\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u04ae\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0456 \u043a\u04e9\u0431\u0435\u0439\u0456\u043f \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0436\u0430\u0442\u049b\u0430\u043d \u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430\u043d \u049b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0430\u049b\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u043a\u04e9\u043c\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u049b\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u043b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u049a\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0441\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0439\u044b \u0448\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0436\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043f, \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d \u04e9\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u043c\u0430\u049b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u049b\u0430\u043c\u0442\u0438\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u04d8\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u049b\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u043e\u049b\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u04b1\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0435\u04a3 \u04af\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043a \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043a\u04e9\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u0456\u0440\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043c\u0456\u043d \u04b1\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440 OpenURL \u0430\u0440\u049b\u044b\u043b\u044b \u04e9\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u043a\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043a\u04e9\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0442\u0456\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u04e9\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfordbibliographies.com\/\"><strong>oxfordbibliographies.com<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Oxford Scholarship Online<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>OUP \u0431\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u04d9\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0433\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0430\u043b \u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u049b\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u043a\u04e9\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430 \u049b\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u049b\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043c\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d, \u049b\u0430\u0440\u049b\u044b\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043f \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0436\u0430\u0442\u049b\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>30 000-\u043d\u0430\u043d \u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f \u04b1\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044b; \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u044b\u043d \u049b\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430\u0448\u044b\u043b \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430 \u0435\u04a3\u0431\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d \u049b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0436\u04b1\u043c\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u049b\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"557\" src=\"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image-3-1024x557.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21896\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.83984375;width:471px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image-3-1024x557.png 1024w, https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image-3-300x163.png 300w, https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image-3-767x417.png 767w, https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/image-3.png 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u04e8\u043d\u0456\u043c \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0442\u04af\u0440\u0456 \u041f\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456 \u049a\u044b\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u0440\u0456\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440 \u041a\u0456\u0440\u0456\u0441\u043f\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u041e\u049b\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u04a3\u0456\u043b \u0436\u0430\u043b\u043f\u044b \u0448\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u043e\u049b\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f, \u043e\u0493\u0430\u043d \u049b\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0493\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043b\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043d \u043e\u044f\u0442\u0430\u0434\u044b. \u041e\u043a\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0443 \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0428\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u049b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0428\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0430\u0493\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u049b\u044b\u043f, \u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0439\u044b \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f\u0442\u044b \u0442\u04af\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0437\u0433\u0456 \u043c\u04d9\u043b\u0456\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456 \u0430\u043b\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u043c\u04af\u043c\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0456\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0448\u043e\u043b\u0443. \u041e\u043a\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0434 \u0430\u043d\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0428\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u049b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0422\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0440\u0433\u0456 \u0436\u0430\u0439-\u043a\u04af\u0439\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u044b\u043d\u0438 \u0448\u043e\u043b\u0443. \u041e\u043a\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0434 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u043b\u044b\u049b \u043d\u04b1\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0443\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u0422\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21911,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[257],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-test-access"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\r\n<title>Oxford University Press<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/node\/21892\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Oxford University Press\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u04e8\u043d\u0456\u043c \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0442\u04af\u0440\u0456 \u041f\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0448\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456 \u049a\u044b\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u0440\u0456\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440 \u041a\u0456\u0440\u0456\u0441\u043f\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u041e\u049b\u0443\u0493\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u04a3\u0456\u043b \u0436\u0430\u043b\u043f\u044b \u0448\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u043e\u049b\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f, \u043e\u0493\u0430\u043d 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