{"id":10305,"date":"2021-11-18T16:17:13","date_gmt":"2021-11-18T10:17:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/ru\/?p=10305"},"modified":"2021-11-18T17:04:33","modified_gmt":"2021-11-18T11:04:33","slug":"ekonomika-kazahstana-za-gody-nezavisimosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/node\/10305","title":{"rendered":"Kazakhstan\u2019s economy over the years of independence"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p id=\"tw-target-text\"><strong>In KazNU named after Al-Farabi, a lecture of the doctor of economic sciences, professor, famous economist Gulzhan Zhanpeisovna Karakusova \u201cEconomy of Kazakhstan over the years of independence\u201d was held<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"tw-target-text\">G. Karakusova graduated from the Faculty of Economics of the Kazakh State University. Al-Farabi, in 1972-1994 &#8211; specialist in economics, assistant, senior lecturer, associate professor of the Department of Political Economy of the Kazakh State University.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"tw-target-text\"><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">Event date:<\/span> 11\/18\/2021<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">Venue<\/span>: Rectorate Buildings, 15th floor conference hall<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\"><br><strong>In connection with this event, the Library. Al-Farabi organized an informational and documentary exhibition.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">Read more:<\/span> <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/ru\/node\/10294\" target=\"_blank\"><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">here<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In KazNU named after Al-Farabi, a lecture of the doctor of economic sciences, professor, famous economist Gulzhan Zhanpeisovna Karakusova \u201cEconomy of Kazakhstan over the years of independence\u201d was held. G. Karakusova graduated from the Faculty of Economics of the Kazakh State University. Al-Farabi, in 1972-1994 &#8211; specialist in economics, assistant, senior lecturer, associate professor of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","category-1"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\r\n<title>Kazakhstan\u2019s economy over the years of independence<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/node\/10305\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"kz-KK\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kazakhstan\u2019s economy over the years of independence\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In KazNU named after Al-Farabi, a lecture of the doctor of economic sciences, professor, famous economist Gulzhan Zhanpeisovna Karakusova \u201cEconomy of Kazakhstan over the years of independence\u201d was held. G. Karakusova graduated from the Faculty of Economics of the Kazakh State University. Al-Farabi, in 1972-1994 &#8211; specialist in economics, assistant, senior lecturer, associate professor of [&hellip;]\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/node\/10305\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 | \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/library.alfarabi\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-11-18T10:17:13+00:00\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-11-18T11:04:33+00:00\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u04d8\u043b-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u04d8\u043b-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\r\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/ru\\\/node\\\/10305#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/ru\\\/node\\\/10305\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u04d8\u043b-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/fde94317de9cabc9e119b8ef3ce0a89f\"},\"headline\":\"Kazakhstan\u2019s economy over the years of independence\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-11-18T10:17:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-11-18T11:04:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/ru\\\/node\\\/10305\"},\"wordCount\":293,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"News\",\"\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/ru\\\/node\\\/10305\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/ru\\\/node\\\/10305\",\"name\":\"Kazakhstan\u2019s economy over the years of independence\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-11-18T10:17:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-11-18T11:04:33+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/ru\\\/node\\\/10305#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/ru\\\/node\\\/10305\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/ru\\\/node\\\/10305#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 | \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438\",\"description\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0443\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u2013 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043c. \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 | \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/10\\\/logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/10\\\/logo.png\",\"width\":327,\"height\":327,\"caption\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 | \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/library.alfarabi\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/c\\\/LibraryKaznu\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/kaznu.elibrary\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/kk\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/fde94317de9cabc9e119b8ef3ce0a89f\",\"name\":\"\u04d8\u043b-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\\\/en\\\/node\\\/author\\\/yerkin\"}]}<\/script>\r\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Kazakhstan\u2019s economy over the years of independence","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/node\/10305","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"[:en]Kazakhstan\u2019s economy over the years of independence[:ru]\u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438[:kk]\u0422\u04d9\u0443\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0456\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043a \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0493\u044b \u049a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0441\u044b[:] - \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 | \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438","og_description":"In KazNU named after Al-Farabi, a lecture of the doctor of economic sciences, professor, famous economist Gulzhan Zhanpeisovna Karakusova \u201cEconomy of Kazakhstan over the years of independence\u201d was held. G. Karakusova graduated from the Faculty of Economics of the Kazakh State University. Al-Farabi, in 1972-1994 &#8211; specialist in economics, assistant, senior lecturer, associate professor of [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/node\/10305","og_site_name":"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 | \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/library.alfarabi","article_published_time":"2021-11-18T10:17:13+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-11-18T11:04:33+00:00","author":"\u04d8\u043b-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"\u04d8\u043b-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/ru\/node\/10305#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/ru\/node\/10305"},"author":{"name":"\u04d8\u043b-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456","@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/#\/schema\/person\/fde94317de9cabc9e119b8ef3ce0a89f"},"headline":"Kazakhstan\u2019s economy over the years of independence","datePublished":"2021-11-18T10:17:13+00:00","dateModified":"2021-11-18T11:04:33+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/ru\/node\/10305"},"wordCount":293,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/#organization"},"articleSection":["News","\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/ru\/node\/10305","url":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/ru\/node\/10305","name":"Kazakhstan\u2019s economy over the years of independence","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-11-18T10:17:13+00:00","dateModified":"2021-11-18T11:04:33+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/ru\/node\/10305#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/ru\/node\/10305"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/ru\/node\/10305#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430","item":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/#website","url":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/","name":"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 | \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438","description":"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0443\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u2013 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043c. \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/#organization","name":"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 | \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438","url":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/logo.png","width":327,"height":327,"caption":"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 | \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/library.alfarabi","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/LibraryKaznu","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/kaznu.elibrary\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/kk\/#\/schema\/person\/fde94317de9cabc9e119b8ef3ce0a89f","name":"\u04d8\u043b-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456","url":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/node\/author\/yerkin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10305","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10305"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10305\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10305"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10305"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elibrary.kaznu.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10305"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}